Under the Cash For Clunkers program,
consumers may trade in their old, gas-guzzling vehicles and receive
vouchers worth up to $4,500 to help pay for new, more fuel efficient
cars and trucks.
Whether you buy a new or used vehicle, fuel efficiency--good gas mileage--is high on the list of most buyers' concerns. The difference between choosing a fuel-efficient car or one that guzzles gas, will either save or cost you money over the life of the vehicle, which could be substantial. Fuel efficiency varies widely from one car to the next.
Fuel economy in a vehicle is the amount of
gas required to move the
vehicle
over a certain
distance.
EPA is responsible for providing fuel economy (gas mileage) data
that is posted on the window stickers of new vehicles. These
fuel economy estimates help consumers compare the fuel economy
of different vehicles.EPA has also redesigned the fuel
economy window sticker posted on all new cars to be easier to
read and comprehend.
EPA has created new techniques to determine the City and Highway
miles per gallon (MPG). The new techniques will bring the MPG
estimates closer to the fuel economy consumers actually achieve
on the road by taking into account conditions such as higher
speeds, aggressive driving, cold temperature operation and use
of air conditioning. This will give drivers a more accurate
estimate of the fuel economy they are likely to achieve on the
road.
You can find current EPA fuel economy data at fueleconomy.gov
Cash
For Clunkers
The Car Allowance Rebate System (CARS),
also known as Cash for Clunkers, allows drivers to trade in
their older, less fuel efficient cars, trucks and SUVs for a
cash voucher that can be used to purchase a new, more efficient
vehicle. The program is expected to encourage the early
retirement of up to 1 million vehicles.
The Cash for Clunkers program divides eligible new cars and
trucks into four categories; miles per gallon
figures refer to Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) window sticker values:
Passenger Cars
The old vehicle must get 18 mpg or less.
New passenger cars with mileage of at least 22 mpg
are eligible for vouchers.
If the mileage of the new car is at least 4 mpg
higher than the old vehicle, the voucher will be worth
$3,500.
If the mileage of the new car is at least 10 mpg
higher than the old vehicle, the voucher will be worth
$4,500.
Light-Duty Trucks
The old vehicle must get 18 mpg or less.
New light trucks or SUVs with mileage of at least 18
mpg are eligible for vouchers.
If the mileage of the new truck or SUV is at least 2
mpg higher than the old truck, the voucher will be worth
$3,500.
If the mileage of the new truck or SUV is at least 5
mpg higher than the old truck, the voucher will be worth
$4,500.
Large Light-Duty Trucks (pick-up trucks and vans
weighing between 6,000 and 8,500 pounds)
New large trucks with mileage of at least 15 mpg are
eligible for vouchers.
If the mileage of the new truck is at least 1 mpg
higher than the old truck, the voucher will be worth
$3,500.
If the mileage of the new truck is at least 2 mpg
higher than the old truck, the voucher will be worth
$4,500.
Work Trucks (pick-up trucks and vans weighing between
8,500 and 10,000 pounds)
There are no EPA mileage measures for these
vehicles. However, because newer models are cleaner than
older models, an age requirement ensures that the trade
improves environmental quality.
Pre-2002 work trucks can receive a voucher worth
$3,500 for a new truck in the same or smaller weight
class.
The number of vouchers is limited to one per customer,
including joint registered owners of a single eligible trade-in
vehicle. In addition, the voucher cannot be applied to the
purchase of used vehicles.
Chairman Henry A. Waxman, Subcommittee Chairman Edward J.
Markey,Chairman Emeritus John D.
Dingell, Congresswoman Betty Sutton,
Congressman Jay Inslee, and Congressman Bart Stupak reached anagreement on a "Cash for Clunkers" program that will help
the autoindustry while cleaning our
air. This agreement is based on H.R. 1550,introduced by
Congresswoman Sutton, and H.R. 520, introduced byCongressman Inslee.
Under the Cash For Clunkers program, consumers may trade in their old,
gas-guzzling vehicles and receive vouchers worth up to $4,500 to
help pay for new, more fuel efficient cars and trucks. The
program will be authorized for up to one year and provide for
approximately one million new car or truck purchases. The
agreement divides these new cars and trucks into four
categories. Miles per gallon figures below refer to EPA “window
sticker” values.
Here are the important things to remember:
Your vehicle must be less than 25 years old on the trade-in date
Only purchase or lease of new vehicles qualify
Generally, trade-in vehicles must get 18 or less MPG (some very
large pick-up trucks and cargo vans have different requirements)
Trade-in vehicles must be registered and insured continuously
for the full year preceding the trade-in
You don't need a voucher, dealers will apply a credit at
purchase
Program runs through Nov 1, 2009 or when the funds are
exhausted, whichever comes first.
Theprogram requires the scrapping of
your eligible trade-in vehicle, and
that the dealer disclose to you an estimate of the scrap value
of yourtrade-in. The scrap value,
however minimal, will be in addition to therebate, and not in place of the rebate.